Um espaço para pensar em alternativas? A academia latino-americana de Direito Internacional Econômico frente à ordem econômica global

Nicolas Perrone

Resumo


Esta contribuição tem por objetivo analisar o papel da academia latino-americana de direito internacional econômico frente à ordem econômica global. Grande parte dos problemas que hoje enfrentam os latino-americanos está ligada à globalização econômica. Condições de trabalho, acesso a medicamentos, uso de recursos naturais, entre outros, estão intimamente ligados à ordem econômica global. No debate sobre estes problemas, não obstante, poucas vezes reconhece-se o papel fundamental que tem a academia de direito internacional econômico. Embora seja certo que o conhecimento articulado pela academia não é suficiente para explicar por que os Estados atuam de certa forma, talvez seja suficiente para entender por que não atuam de outra maneira. Neste contexto, o argumento central desta contribuição é que a academia de direito internacional econômico tem um papel chave na manutenção e na reprodução da atual ordem econômica global. Se isto está correto, a academia regional pode fazer mais pela América Latina que servir de apoio às necessidades estatais, tanto de assessoria como de defesa de seus interesses em controvérsias legais. Ao tomar consciência de seu papel constitutivo da ordem econômica global, a academia regional pode ser um meio fundamental para articular alternativas que permitam à América Latina e a sua população encontrar seu lugar na globalização.

Palavras-chave


Direito Internacional Econômico, América Latina, Globalização, Investimentos estrangeiros, Comércio Internacional

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.5102/rdi.v13i1.3959

ISSN 2236-997X (impresso) - ISSN 2237-1036 (on-line)

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